Mechanical keyboards have become increasingly popular among computer enthusiasts and typists. They are known for their tactile and audible feedback, durability, and customization options.
Unlike membrane keyboards that have a thin rubber or silicone membrane beneath the keys, mechanical keyboards have individual mechanical switches beneath each key. In this article, we will discuss the various features and benefits of mechanical keyboard.
Types of Mechanical Switches
Mechanical keyboards come in different types of mechanical switches that offer different tactile and audible feedback. Here are the most common types of mechanical switches:
Cherry MX Switches
Cherry MX switches are the most popular type of mechanical switches. They are known for their tactile and audible feedback and come in different colors that indicate the type of feedback. Cherry MX Red switches have a linear feel, Cherry MX Brown switches have a tactile bump, and Cherry MX Blue switches have a tactile bump and a clicky sound.
Gateron Switches
Gateron switches are similar to Cherry MX switches and offer similar tactile and audible feedback. They are known for being smoother and cheaper than Cherry MX switches.
Kailh Switches
Kailh switches are also similar to Cherry MX switches but are known for being more affordable. They offer tactile and audible feedback and come in different colors that indicate the type of feedback.
Topre Switches
Topre switches are different from other mechanical switches as they use a rubber dome with a spring on top. They are known for being quiet and have a tactile bump that is more subtle than other mechanical switches.
Benefits of Mechanical Keyboards
Durability
Mechanical keyboards are more durable than membrane keyboards as they have individual switches that can last for millions of keystrokes. They are designed to withstand heavy typing and gaming sessions without wearing out.
Tactile and Audible Feedback
Mechanical keyboards offer tactile and audible feedback that makes typing more enjoyable and efficient. The tactile bump helps typists feel when a key is actuated, while the clicky sound confirms the keystroke.
Customization Options
Mechanical keyboards offer a variety of customization options, such as keycaps, backlighting, and programming macros. Keycaps can be replaced with different colors and designs to personalize the keyboard. Backlighting can be customized to different colors and brightness levels to suit the user’s preferences. Macros can be programmed to automate repetitive tasks or assign shortcuts to specific keys.
Typing Speed and Accuracy
Mechanical keyboards can improve typing speed and accuracy as they provide tactile and audible feedback that helps typists feel when a key is actuated. The feedback can also prevent accidental keystrokes that can lead to errors.
Ergonomics
Mechanical keyboards come in different shapes and sizes that can be customized to fit the user’s preferences. They can also be tilted or raised to reduce strain on the wrists and hands.
Disadvantages of Mechanical Keyboards
Mechanical keyboards are more expensive than membrane keyboards as they have individual switches that add to the manufacturing cost.
Noise
Mechanical keyboards can be noisy, especially if they have clicky switches. The noise can be distracting to others in the same room or office.
Weight
Mechanical keyboards are heavier than membrane keyboards as they have a metal plate and individual switches that add to the weight.
Mechanical keyboards offer a variety of features and benefits that make them a popular choice among computer enthusiasts and typists. They are durable, offer tactile and audible feedback, and have customization options that allow users to personalize their keyboards.
They can also improve typing speed and accuracy and reduce strain on the wrists and hands. However, they can be more expensive, noisy, and heavier than membrane keyboards. Ultimately, the choice between a mechanical and membrane keyboard depends on the user ‘s personal preferences and needs.
Choosing the Right Mechanical Keyboard
When choosing a mechanical keyboard, there are several factors to consider, including:
Switch Type
As discussed earlier, mechanical keyboards come in different types of switches, each offering different tactile and audible feedback. It’s important to choose the switch type that best suits your preferences and needs.
Layout
Mechanical keyboards come in different layouts, such as full-size, tenkeyless, and compact. Full-size keyboards have all the keys, including a numeric keypad, while tenkeyless keyboards exclude the numeric keypad. Compact keyboards are even smaller and may exclude some function keys or have them assigned to other keys.
Backlighting
Some mechanical keyboards come with backlighting that can be customized to different colors and brightness levels. Backlighting can be useful in low-light environments and can also add to the aesthetic appeal of the keyboard.
Keycaps
Keycaps can be replaced with different colors and designs to personalize the keyboard. Some mechanical keyboards come with extra keycaps that can be swapped out easily.
As mentioned earlier, mechanical keyboards are generally more expensive than membrane keyboards. It’s important to choose a keyboard that fits your budget while also meeting your needs and preferences.
Mechanical keyboards are a popular choice among computer enthusiasts and typists for their durability, tactile and audible feedback, and customization options. They can improve typing speed and accuracy and reduce strain on the wrists and hands. However, they can be more expensive, noisy, and heavier than membrane keyboards. When choosing a mechanical keyboard, it’s important to consider factors such as switch type, layout, backlighting, keycaps, and price. With the right mechanical keyboard, you can enjoy a comfortable and efficient typing experience.
Tips for Maintaining Your Mechanical Keyboard
To ensure the longevity of your mechanical keyboard, it’s important to maintain it properly. Here are some tips for maintaining your mechanical keyboard:
Clean the keyboard regularly: Use a soft-bristled brush or a can of compressed air to remove dust and debris from the keyboard. Avoid using water or cleaning agents as they can damage the switches.
Replace keycaps carefully: If you want to replace keycaps, do so carefully to avoid damaging the switches. Use a keycap puller to remove the keycaps gently.
Lubricate the switches: Lubricating the switches can improve their longevity and reduce noise. Use a lubricant specifically designed for mechanical switches and apply it sparingly.
Avoid eating and drinking near the keyboard: Food particles and liquids can damage the switches and cause sticky keys. Keep food and drinks away from the keyboard.
Store the keyboard properly: When not in use, store the keyboard in a clean and dry place. Avoid exposing it to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight.
By following these tips, you can ensure that your mechanical keyboard remains in good condition for years to come.
Conclusion
Mechanical keyboards offer a variety of features and benefits that make them a popular choice among computer enthusiasts and typists. They are durable, offer tactile and audible feedback, and have customization options that allow users to personalize their keyboards.
They can also improve typing speed and accuracy and reduce strain on the wrists and hands. However, they can be more expensive, noisy, and heavier than membrane keyboards. When choosing a mechanical keyboard, it’s important to consider factors such as switch type, layout, backlighting, keycaps, and price. With proper maintenance, a mechanical keyboard can provide a comfortable and efficient typing experience for many years.